# Takht Sri Patna Sahib - History, Timings & Visitor Guide | GurdwaraSahib.in > Takht Sri Patna Sahib in Patna, Bihar — birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji and one of the five Takhts of Sikhism. Visitor guide, history & timings. ![Takht Sri Patna Sahib](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/thumb.php?f=TheJoyof350thAnniversary%40IncredibleIndia.jpg&w=1200) Takht Sahib Historical world # Takht Sri Patna Sahib ਤਖ਼ਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਪਟਨਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ Get Directions Share: Entry: Dress Code: Takht Sri Patna Sahib, also reverently known as Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji, stands as one of the five Takhts (supreme seats of temporal authority) in Sikhism. Situated in the historic city of Patna, the capital of Bihar in eastern India, this sacred shrine holds the singular distinction of marking the birthplace of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth and final living Guru of the Sikhs, who was born here on December 22, 1666. The Gurdwara is perched along the southern bank of the river Ganges in the old quarter of Patna City, an area rich in centuries of cultural and spiritual heritage. Among the Panj Takht (five Takhts), Takht Sri Patna Sahib occupies a place of exceptional reverence as the only Takht situated in eastern India and one of only two Takhts located outside Punjab. It serves not only as a place of worship but also as a seat of religious authority from which hukamnamas (edicts) of spiritual and organizational significance are issued. The Gurdwara functions as the spiritual and administrative center for the Sikh community across eastern India and draws hundreds of thousands of pilgrims and visitors from across the globe each year. The site's sanctity predates the birth of Guru Gobind Singh by over a century. Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism, visited Patna during his first Udasi (great journey) to the east in the early sixteenth century and stayed at the home of Salis Rai Johri, a devout jeweller who converted his residence into a dharamsala (a place of congregational worship). Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the ninth Guru, also spent significant time in Patna, and it was during his family's stay here that his son, the future Guru Gobind Singh, was born. The present structure, a majestic five-story edifice clad in white marble and crowned with gilded domes, was rebuilt between 1954 and 1957 after the devastating Bihar earthquake of 1934 severely damaged the earlier building commissioned by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. The Gurdwara houses a remarkable museum preserving sacred relics associated with Guru Gobind Singh Ji, including his childhood cradle, ivory sandals, a sacred sword, four iron arrows, and handwritten hukamnamas penned by both Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji. Visitors to Takht Sri Patna Sahib experience the quintessential Sikh traditions of seva (selfless service), simran (meditation), and sangat (community). The Gurdwara's langar hall serves free meals to thousands of visitors daily, regardless of faith, caste, or background, embodying the Sikh principles of equality and hospitality. The most significant annual celebration is the Prakash Parv, observed in December or January to commemorate the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, when the Gurdwara witnesses massive gatherings, continuous kirtan (devotional music), and special langar services. Whether one visits as a devout pilgrim, a student of history, or an admirer of architecture, Takht Sri Patna Sahib offers a deeply moving encounter with Sikh faith, heritage, and community spirit. ## Significance Takht Sri Patna Sahib holds a position of extraordinary religious and cultural importance within Sikhism. As one of the Panj Takht (five Takhts), it serves as a supreme seat of Sikh temporal authority, from which religious edicts and guidance are issued to the worldwide Sikh community. Its designation as a Takht places it among the highest institutions of Sikh governance and spiritual leadership, alongside Akal Takht Sahib in Amritsar, Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, Takht Sri Damdama Sahib in Talwandi Sabo, and Takht Sri Hazur Sahib in Nanded. The Gurdwara's primary significance lies in its association with three Sikh Gurus. Guru Nanak Dev Ji sanctified the ground during his historic visit to Patna. Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the ninth Guru, resided here with his family and left behind handwritten hukamnamas that are preserved in the Gurdwara's museum. Most importantly, it is the sacred birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the Guru who established the Khalsa in 1699 and gave Sikhism its distinctive identity and martial tradition. The relics preserved within the Gurdwara serve as tangible links to Guru Gobind Singh Ji's life. The gilded cradle (pangura) that cradled the infant Guru, his ivory sandals, sacred sword, and four iron arrows are displayed in the museum and regarded as among the most precious artifacts in the Sikh world. Handwritten hukamnamas by Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji further enhance the site's spiritual importance. For the Sikh diaspora and the broader community in eastern India, Takht Sri Patna Sahib is more than a place of worship — it is a symbol of Sikh identity, resilience, and spiritual continuity. Pilgrimage to this Takht is considered an act of great merit, and the Gurdwara's role in preserving and disseminating Sikh teachings makes it an enduring beacon of the faith. ## Nearby Gurdwaras ### Gurdwara Bal Lila Maini Sangat India 574 m away Open daily; darshan typically available ... Gurdwara Bal Lila Maini Sangat is a historically significant Sikh shrine located in a narrow lane in the heart of Patna City, Bihar, India, in close proximity to Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib (Patna Sahib), one of the five sacred Takhts of Sikhism. The gurdwara stands on the site of the former residence of Raja Fateh Chand Maini, a wealthy and devout nobleman of Patna during the late seventeenth century. The name 'Bal Lila' — meaning 'childhood pastimes' or 'divine play of the child' — commemorates the tender episodes from the early life of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth and final human Guru of the Sikhs, who was born in Patna on Poh Sudi 7, 1723 Bikrami (December 22, 1666) and spent approximately seven years of his childhood in this city before his family relocated to Anandpur Sahib in Punjab. The Maini family held a position of considerable social and economic standing in Patna. Raja Fateh Chand Maini and his consort, Rani Vishambhra Devi, were deeply devoted to the Sikh faith. The Queen, who was childless, is said to have developed a profound maternal affection for the young Gobind Rai, as the Guru was known in his childhood. The child Guru, in turn, frequently visited the Maini household, sitting in the Queen's lap and filling her heart with immense joy and spiritual solace. These tender interactions, cherished in Sikh tradition as expressions of the Guru's boundless compassion and divine grace, are the foundation of this gurdwara's identity and reverence. Today, Gurdwara Bal Lila Maini Sangat serves as both a place of worship and a living repository of sacred memory. Pilgrims who undertake the Patna Sahib yatra — visiting the cluster of historic gurdwaras associated with Guru Gobind Singh's childhood — invariably include this shrine in their circuit. The gurdwara maintains langar (community kitchen) services, pilgrim rest houses named in honour of Raja Fateh Chand Ji Maini and Raj Mata Vishambhra Devi Ji, and regular religious programmes. The shrine's intimate scale and its location in an ancient lane of old Patna lend it an atmosphere of quiet devotion that contrasts with the grandeur of the Takht nearby, making it a deeply personal and moving stop for devotees. Historical ### Gurdwara Ghai Ghat India 574 m away Open daily from approximately 4:00 AM to... Gurdwara Ghai Ghat, also known as Gurdwara Pahila Bara and colloquially referred to as Gurdwara Gai Ghat, is a historically and spiritually significant Sikh shrine situated on the western banks of the sacred River Ganga in Patna, Bihar, India. This venerable gurdwara marks the site of the former residence of Bhai Jaitamal, a devout Sikh follower who is believed to have been a confectioner by trade and one of Guru Nanak Dev Ji's most ardent disciples in the Patna region. The shrine stands as a testament to the First Guru's extensive missionary travels across the Indian subcontinent and his transformative spiritual presence in Bihar. The gurdwara derives its distinctive name from a celebrated divine miracle associated with Guru Nanak Dev Ji. According to Sikh tradition, Bhai Jaitamal, who was deeply devoted to the Guru, once expressed his heartfelt desire to perform a sacred bath (snan) in the Ganga river. Guru Nanak Dev Ji is believed to have assured him that the river would come to him rather than him going to it. In a miraculous manifestation of divine grace, the Ganga is said to have taken the form of a cow (Gau or Ghai in Hindi/Punjabi) and approached Bhai Jaitamal's doorstep. This extraordinary event gave the gurdwara its enduring name — Gai Ghat or Ghai Ghat — meaning the 'ghat of the cow.' The gurdwara is part of the prestigious 'Guru Circuit,' a significant Government of Bihar initiative designed to connect and promote important Sikh religious destinations across the state. This circuit draws thousands of Sikh pilgrims and spiritual seekers from across India and the world who come to pay homage at the sacred sites associated with the Sikh Gurus. Patna, known in Sikh tradition as Patna Sahib, holds immense significance as the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the Tenth Sikh Guru, and is home to one of the five Takhts (seats of temporal and spiritual authority) of Sikhism. Today, Gurdwara Ghai Ghat continues to serve as an active place of worship, community gathering, and spiritual learning. It houses several priceless sacred relics associated with the Sikh Gurus, including the bed used by the Gurus, the grindstone of Mata Gujri (mother of Guru Gobind Singh Ji), the Rebeck (musical instrument) of Bhai Mardana (Guru Nanak's lifelong companion), the original window frame of Bhai Jaitamal's house, and a Thara Sahib (a raised platform or seat) where Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji is believed to have sat during his prolonged stay. The gurdwara attracts a steady stream of devotees throughout the year, with major Sikh festivals drawing particularly large congregations. Historical ### Gurdwara Handi Sahib India 574 m away Open daily from approximately 4:00 AM to... Gurdwara Handi Sahib is a revered Sikh shrine located in Danapur, a cantonment town situated approximately 20 kilometres west of old Patna City in Bihar, India. The gurdwara stands as one of the historically significant Sikh pilgrimage sites in the Patna region, deeply associated with the family of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, and the early life of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru. The name 'Handi Sahib' is derived from the Punjabi word 'handi', meaning an earthen cooking pot or kettle, commemorating an act of selfless devotion that took place here more than three and a half centuries ago. The gurdwara is situated within a walled compound on the banks of a seasonal stream locally known as Son Nadi. Its structure features a verandah on three sides, creating a serene and welcoming space for pilgrims and visitors. The present building, which draws visitors from across India and the wider Sikh diaspora, was constructed during the 1970s and 1980s, though the spiritual heritage of the site dates back to the late seventeenth century. The shrine is managed under the aegis of Takhat Sri Harmandir Sahib Ji, Patna Sahib — one of the five supreme temporal seats (Takhats) of the Sikh faith — ensuring that its religious and cultural traditions are upheld with great care and devotion. The gurdwara serves as a living testament to the virtues of seva (selfless service) and langar (community kitchen), values that lie at the very heart of Sikhism. Pilgrims visiting the Patna Sahib circuit of historical gurdwaras invariably include Gurdwara Handi Sahib in their itinerary, drawn by its unique historical narrative and the spirit of humble devotion it embodies. The surrounding area of Danapur, with its cantonment heritage and proximity to the sacred city of Patna, lends the gurdwara a distinctive character, blending military history with deep spiritual significance. Every year, the gurdwara draws thousands of Sikh devotees, particularly during major Sikh festivals and gurpurabs, who gather to offer prayers, partake in langar, and connect with the living history of the Sikh Gurus. Historical ### Gurdwara Gai Ghat Patna Sahib India 3.9 km away Traditionally open from approximately 4:... Gurdwara Gai Ghat, formally known as Gurdwara Pahila Bara, is one of the most historically revered Sikh shrines in Patna, Bihar, and holds the distinction of being the oldest gurdwara in the city. Located along the sacred banks of the River Ganga in the Alamganj neighborhood, approximately four kilometers from Takht Sri Patna Sahib, this gurdwara commemorates two of the most spiritually significant visits in Sikh history: that of Guru Nanak Dev Ji in 1509 AD and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji with his family in 1666 AD. The site is accessible via Ashok Rajpath, near the Mahatma Gandhi Setu bridge, making it a natural stop for pilgrims undertaking the broader Sikh circuit across Patna Sahib. The name 'Gai Ghat' derives from a celebrated legend in which Guru Nanak Dev Ji, moved by the devotion of his elderly disciple Bhai Jaitamal, miraculously caused the waters of the Ganges to appear in the form of a cow (gai) so that the devout follower could perform his daily sacred bath without traveling to the riverside. This miracle transformed the humble home of Bhai Jaitamal, a confectioner, into a dharamsala — a holy rest house for pilgrims — marking the beginning of what would eventually become the gurdwara as it stands today. Today, Gurdwara Gai Ghat functions as a vibrant center of Sikh worship, community gathering, and seva (selfless service). The complex receives a steady stream of devotees and pilgrims from across India and abroad, particularly Sikhs on the Patna Sahib pilgrimage circuit. The gurdwara preserves a remarkable collection of sacred relics that form a living connection to the early Gurus, including the rabab (a stringed instrument) of Bhai Mardana, Guru Nanak's closest companion, and the chakki (grindstone) of Mata Gujri, mother of Guru Gobind Singh. As part of the official 'Guru Circuit' established by the Government of Bihar to promote Sikh heritage tourism, Gurdwara Gai Ghat holds a place of particular importance in the spiritual geography of eastern India. The gurdwara offers langar (community meals served free of charge) as is tradition in all gurdwaras, welcoming visitors of every faith and background. The serene riverside setting, the weight of its centuries-old history, and the warmth of the sangat (congregation) make it a deeply moving destination for pilgrims, historians, and curious travelers alike. A visit to Gai Ghat is considered incomplete without pausing at the sacred Thara Sahib platform and the miraculous wooden pillars known as Tham Sahib, both of which are objects of deep veneration and daily offerings by the faithful. Historical ## Founding Story Takht Sri Patna Sahib marks the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth and last living Sikh Guru. He was born here on December 22, 1666 (Poh Sudi 7, Samvat 1723) to Guru Tegh Bahadur and Mata Gujri. The young Gobind Rai (later Guru Gobind Singh) spent his early childhood in Patna before the family moved to Anandpur Sahib. The original house was converted into a Gurdwara by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 19th century. ## Historical Timeline 1934 ### Event in 1934 the building was rebuilt between 1948 and 1957 for ₹2,000,000 ## Detailed History The history of Takht Sri Patna Sahib is interwoven with the earliest chapters of Sikh history in eastern India. The site's spiritual legacy begins with the visit of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism, to Patna (then known as Patliputra) during his first Udasi in the early sixteenth century. Guru Nanak stayed at the home of Salis Rai Johri, a prosperous jeweller of Patna City who was so deeply moved by the Guru's teachings that he converted his palatial home into a dharamsala for Sikh congregational worship. This act established Patna as a center of Sikh faith long before the city's greatest claim to Sikh history. In 1666, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the ninth Sikh Guru, arrived in Patna with his family during his travels through eastern India. The Guru's family was housed in a grand residence built above the old dharamsala by Raja Fateh Chand Maini. It was here, on December 22, 1666, that Guru Gobind Singh Ji, later to become the tenth and final living Sikh Guru, was born. The young Gobind Rai, as he was then known, spent the first years of his life in Patna before departing for Anandpur Sahib in Punjab around 1672. Following these momentous events, the site became a revered place of pilgrimage. In the early nineteenth century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the founder of the Sikh Empire, commissioned the construction of a grand Gurdwara at the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, elevating the site to the status of a Takht. The shrine became an important center of Sikh authority and devotion in the region. On January 15, 1934, a devastating earthquake struck Bihar, causing severe structural damage to the Gurdwara. The community undertook the enormous task of reconstruction, with work beginning in 1954 and the present structure being completed by 1957. The new edifice was designed to reflect the architectural grandeur of Harmandir Sahib (the Golden Temple) in Amritsar, befitting the site's status as one of the five supreme Takhts. In 2016–17, the Gurdwara saw extensive renovations and celebrations marking the 350th Prakash Parv (birth anniversary) of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, which drew hundreds of thousands of devotees from around the world. Today, the Takht continues to serve as a living center of Sikh faith, authority, and community under the care of its Prabandhak Committee, with spiritual oversight from the Akal Takht and the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC). ## Sacred Relics & Artifacts ### Pangura (Cradle) personal_item Associated with Guru Gobind Singh The cradle used by Guru Gobind Singh as an infant. ### Iron arrows weapon Associated with Guru Gobind Singh Four iron arrows associated with Guru Gobind Singh. ### Shoes of Guru Gobind Singh personal_item Associated with Guru Gobind Singh Sacred footwear of the tenth Guru. ## Structures in the Complex ### Main Darbar Sahib (Sanctum Sanctorum) prayer_hall The five-story white marble prayer hall crowned with a gilded dome, housing the Guru Granth Sahib. Features marble inlay work, painted frescoes, gilded panels, and intricate wood carvings. The heart of the Gurdwara where daily prayers and kirtan are performed. ### Prakash Asthan prayer_hall The sacred chamber marking the exact spot where Guru Gobind Singh Ji was born on December 22, 1666. This is the holiest space within the complex and the primary destination for pilgrims, preserved with great reverence and devotion. ### Museum and Relics Gallery museum Houses priceless artifacts associated with Guru Gobind Singh Ji including his gilded cradle, ivory sandals, sacred sword, four iron arrows, and handwritten hukamnamas by Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji. A must-visit for those seeking to understand the Guru's life and legacy. ### Langar Hall langar_hall A spacious community kitchen serving free meals (langar) to thousands of visitors daily. Embodies the Sikh principle of equality by serving all people regardless of faith, caste, or social status. Volunteers (sevadars) prepare and serve simple vegetarian meals throughout the day. ### Sarai (Pilgrim Lodging) entrance Free accommodation facility for visiting pilgrims and devotees. Provides basic amenities for those travelling from distant locations to pay their respects at the Takht, reflecting the Sikh tradition of hospitality and selfless service. ## Visitor Information ### Dress Code Head covering is mandatory for all visitors; scarves and patkas are provided at the entrance. Modest attire is required — shorts and sleeveless clothing should be avoided. Footwear must be removed before entering prayer halls; shoe racks are provided. ### Photography Photography is generally permitted in open areas and courtyards but is restricted inside the sanctum sanctorum and the museum. Visitors should seek permission before photographing religious ceremonies. ### Etiquette Maintain respectful silence in sacred spaces. Wash hands and feet before entering the sanctum. Tobacco, alcohol, and intoxicants are strictly prohibited within the premises. Bow before the Guru Granth Sahib when entering the Darbar Sahib. Accept karah prasad (sacred offering) with both hands. ## Climate & Best Time to Visit ## Accommodation ## Langar (Free Community Kitchen) The langar hall serves thousands of devotees and visitors daily. During major festivals such as Prakash Parv, the langar serves lakhs (hundreds of thousands) of people over several days. Seating Capacity ## Community Services ## Architecture Takht Sri Patna Sahib's present structure, rebuilt between 1954 and 1957 following the 1934 Bihar earthquake, is a striking five-story edifice that blends traditional Sikh and Mughal architectural styles. The exterior is clad in pristine white marble, symbolizing purity and devotion, while the sanctum sanctorum is crowned with a prominent gilded dome flanked by ornate chhatris (domed pavilions) at the corners. The interior of the Darbar Sahib (main prayer hall) features exquisite craftsmanship including marble inlay work, painted frescoes, gilded panels, and intricate wood carvings. The sanctum houses the Guru Granth Sahib, the eternal Guru of the Sikhs, upon an elevated palki (palanquin). The Prakash Asthan, marking the exact birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, is a particularly sacred space within the complex. The sprawling complex includes a spacious langar hall capable of serving thousands of devotees, a well-maintained museum and relics gallery, a sarai (pilgrim lodging facility) for visiting devotees, and open courtyards that resonate with continuous kirtan. The architecture draws inspiration from the Golden Temple in Amritsar, with the white marble exterior and golden domes creating a luminous and spiritually uplifting atmosphere for all who visit. Architectural Style: Sikh Gurdwara architecture ## Sarovar (Sacred Pool) ## Structures in the Complex ### Main Darbar Sahib (Sanctum Sanctorum) prayer_hall The five-story white marble prayer hall crowned with a gilded dome, housing the Guru Granth Sahib. Features marble inlay work, painted frescoes, gilded panels, and intricate wood carvings. The heart of the Gurdwara where daily prayers and kirtan are performed. ### Prakash Asthan prayer_hall The sacred chamber marking the exact spot where Guru Gobind Singh Ji was born on December 22, 1666. This is the holiest space within the complex and the primary destination for pilgrims, preserved with great reverence and devotion. ### Museum and Relics Gallery museum Houses priceless artifacts associated with Guru Gobind Singh Ji including his gilded cradle, ivory sandals, sacred sword, four iron arrows, and handwritten hukamnamas by Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji. A must-visit for those seeking to understand the Guru's life and legacy. ### Langar Hall langar_hall A spacious community kitchen serving free meals (langar) to thousands of visitors daily. Embodies the Sikh principle of equality by serving all people regardless of faith, caste, or social status. Volunteers (sevadars) prepare and serve simple vegetarian meals throughout the day. ### Sarai (Pilgrim Lodging) entrance Free accommodation facility for visiting pilgrims and devotees. Provides basic amenities for those travelling from distant locations to pay their respects at the Takht, reflecting the Sikh tradition of hospitality and selfless service. ## Events & Celebrations ### gurpurab #### Prakash Parv of Guru Gobind Singh Ji The most significant annual celebration at Takht Sri Patna Sahib, marking the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji (December–January). The festivثals span several days and feature Akhand Path (continuous reading of Guru Granth Sahib), Nagar Kirtan (devotional processions through the city), continuous kirtan darbars, special langar services serving lakhs of devotees, and gatherings of Sikh leaders from around the world. #### Guru Nanak Gurpurab Celebration of the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism (typically in November). Special significance at this Takht as Guru Nanak himself visited Patna. The celebrations include Prabhat Pheris (morning processions), Akhand Path, kirtan, and extended langar services. ### festival #### Baisakhi Celebrated in April to mark the Sikh New Year and the founding of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699. The festival holds special resonance at Patna Sahib given its deep connection to Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Celebrations include special prayers, kirtan, and community gatherings. #### Hola Mohalla A Sikh festival occurring the day after Holi (typically in March), instituted by Guru Gobind Singh Ji as an occasion for martial arts displays, kirtan, and community gatherings. Special programmes are held at the Takht to commemorate the Guru's legacy of courage and valour. ### historical #### Martyrdom Day of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji Observed in November or December to honour the supreme sacrifice of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the ninth Guru, who is deeply connected to Patna Sahib as he resided here with his family before his martyrdom. Special Akhand Path and kirtan programmes are held. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### visiting Takht Sri Patna Sahib is open daily from 5:00 AM to 9:00 PM. The morning Ardaas (prayer) is performed at 5:45 AM, and the evening prayer takes place at 6:00 PM. The Prakash (opening) ceremony of Guru Granth Sahib occurs early morning, and the Sukhasan (closing) ceremony is performed at night. No, entry to Takht Sri Patna Sahib is completely free, as is the tradition for all Gurdwaras in Sikhism. The langar (community kitchen) also serves free meals to all visitors regardless of faith, caste, or background. Head covering is mandatory for all visitors; scarves and patkas are provided free of charge at the entrance. Visitors should wear modest attire and avoid shorts and sleeveless clothing. Footwear must be removed before entering prayer halls, and shoe storage racks are provided. The best time to visit is October to February when the weather is pleasant. December to January is especially recommended to witness the Prakash Parv celebrations marking Guru Gobind Singh Ji's birth anniversary, which features grand processions, continuous kirtan, and special langar services. Avoid the summer months (April–June) due to extreme heat. ### history Takht Sri Patna Sahib marks the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru, born on December 22, 1666. The site was first sanctified by Guru Nanak Dev Ji's visit in the early 16th century. Maharaja Ranjit Singh commissioned the construction of the Gurdwara in the early 19th century. After the 1934 Bihar earthquake caused severe damage, the present structure was rebuilt between 1954 and 1957. The Gurdwara's museum houses several precious relics of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, including a gilded cradle (pangura) from his infancy, ivory sandals, a sacred sword, four iron arrows, and handwritten hukamnamas (edicts) penned by both Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji. These are among the most revered artifacts in the Sikh world. Takht Sri Patna Sahib is one of the Panj Takht (five supreme seats of Sikh temporal authority). It is the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, who established the Khalsa in 1699. The site has been sanctified by three Sikh Gurus — Guru Nanak Dev Ji, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, and Guru Gobind Singh Ji — making it one of the holiest sites in Sikhism. ### transport By air, the nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport (approximately 17–20 km away). By rail, Patna Sahib Railway Station is the closest at about 2 km, while Patna Junction is approximately 10 km away. Local transport includes auto-rickshaws, app-based cabs (Ola, Uber), and cycle-rickshaws within the old city area. Suggest an Edit Upload Photos ![Marker](https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/images/marker-icon.png) Takht Sri Patna Sahib Leaflet Get Directions → ### Contribute Help improve this page. Suggest edits, add photos, or share information about this Gurdwara. Suggest an Edit