# Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji – India | Sikh Shrine > Visit Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji in India, a sacred Sikh gurdwara honoring the memory of Mata Jeeto Ji, wife of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Free entry, daily Langar. # Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji Get Directions Share: Entry: Dress Code: Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji is a revered Sikh place of worship dedicated to the memory of Mata Jito Ji (also known as Mata Jeeto Ji), the beloved first wife of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth and final human Guru of Sikhism. Situated in India at coordinates 19.1418938, 77.4209329, this gurdwara stands as a spiritual sanctuary that honors one of the most venerated women in Sikh history and provides the local Sikh community with a center for daily worship, congregational prayer, and selfless service. Mata Jeeto Ji holds a place of immense reverence in Sikhism. She was the first wife of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, married in 1677 CE at Bassi Kalan (near Anandpur Sahib) and is widely believed to have been among the first to embrace the Khalsa way of life. Her deep piety, quiet strength, and devotion to the Guru's mission made her a towering spiritual figure for Sikh women across generations. Historical accounts record that when Guru Gobind Singh Ji prepared the Amrit (sacred nectar) during the founding of the Khalsa Panth on Baisakhi 1699, Mata Jeeto Ji is believed to have contributed Patashas (sugar crystals) to the Amrit, symbolizing the union of Shakti (power) and sweetness in the spirit of the Khalsa. This tradition places her not merely as a consort but as an active participant in one of Sikhism's most defining moments. Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji serves the surrounding community as a living institution of faith. The premises house a sanctified Darbar Sahib (main prayer hall) where the Guru Granth Sahib, the eternal living Guru of the Sikhs, is installed and revered. Daily prayers, Nitnem recitations, and kirtan (devotional singing) form the spiritual heartbeat of the gurdwara. The institution also runs a Langar (community kitchen) that provides free meals without discrimination of caste, creed, religion, or economic status, embodying the Sikh principles of Seva (selfless service) and Sarbat da Bhala (well-being of all). As a community focal point in India, the gurdwara hosts important Sikh festivals including Gurpurabs (anniversaries of the Gurus), Baisakhi, and other religious observances that bring together Sikhs and members of other faiths in a spirit of unity and celebration. India, the birthplace of Sikhism, is home to some of the faith's most significant shrines, and gurdwaras like this one play a vital role in sustaining Sikh culture, heritage, and identity far beyond Punjab. ## Significance Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji carries profound spiritual and cultural significance both as a place of active devotion and as a memorial to one of Sikhism's most honored women. Mata Jeeto Ji's contribution to the establishment of the Khalsa — believed by tradition to include adding sugar crystals to the Amrit prepared by Guru Gobind Singh Ji on Baisakhi 1699 — makes her an enduring symbol of the compassionate and nurturing spirit that balances the martial valor of the Khalsa Panth. For Sikh women in particular, Mata Jeeto Ji represents an ideal of quiet spiritual strength, devotion, and dignity. The gurdwara dedicated to her memory thus serves as a source of inspiration and empowerment, reminding the community of the vital role women have always played in the Sikh faith. Her life stands as testimony that Sikhism has, from its earliest days, honored women as equals in spiritual practice and community life. Beyond its religious significance, the gurdwara functions as a cultural anchor for the local Sikh community, preserving Punjabi heritage, language, and traditions in the broader Indian context. It provides a gathering space where community bonds are strengthened through shared worship, festivals, and service. The Langar tradition, practiced at this gurdwara as at all gurdwaras worldwide, is itself a powerful statement of social equality and human dignity that transcends religious boundaries and reaches out to all members of society. ## Nearby Gurdwaras ### Gurudwara Mata Sahib Devan Ji India 2.1 km away Open all day, typically from early morni... Gurudwara Mata Sahib Devan Ji is a historically and spiritually significant Sikh shrine located in Village Bahman Vada, District Nanded, Maharashtra, India. The gurdwara stands on the sacred ground where Mata Sahib Devaan Ji, revered as the 'Mother of the Khalsa,' personally supervised the Guru Ka Langar during the period when Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji resided at the nearby Gurdwara Shri Heera Ghaat Sahib. Nanded is one of the most important Sikh pilgrimage cities in the world, home to Sachkhand Sri Hazur Sahib — one of the five Takhts (seats of temporal and spiritual authority) in Sikhism — and every gurdwara in this region carries profound historical memory tied to Guru Gobind Singh Ji's final years. The gurdwara is situated approximately half a kilometer downstream from Gurdwara Hira Ghat along the banks of the Godavari River, placing it within a sacred corridor of shrines that together trace the movements and deeds of Guru Gobind Singh Ji and his companions. It is managed by Nihang Singhs under the auspices of the Sachkand Gurudwara Board, preserving the martial and devotional traditions of the Khalsa. Approximately 250 acres of land, partly arable, are attached to this gurdwara, which have historically supported the institution's langar and community services. Mata Sahib Devaan Ji, born on 1 November 1681, was an ardent devotee of Guru Gobind Singh Ji and was granted the elevated spiritual title of 'Mata Ji' in recognition of her deep piety, selfless service, and her unique role in the creation of the Khalsa. She is widely venerated as the 'Mother of the Khalsa' because Guru Gobind Singh Ji is believed to have included Patasas (sugar crystals) she offered into the Amrit (nectar) prepared during the first Amrit Sanchar ceremony in 1699, thereby giving the Khalsa a dual parentage — the Guru as Father and Mata Sahib Devan as Mother. The gurdwara serves as an active place of worship, remembrance, and langar (community kitchen) service, continuing the very tradition of nourishing all visitors regardless of caste, creed, or social standing that Mata Sahib Devaan Ji herself embodied and maintained. Pilgrims visiting the Nanded circuit of gurdwaras regularly include this shrine as an essential stop, and the site is particularly beloved by devotees who feel a deep personal connection to the concept of the Khalsa and its maternal spiritual lineage. Community ### Sach-khand Nanded, India 11 km away Sach-Khand is a community gurdwara that serves as a center for worship, congregation, and social services for the local Sikh community located in India. It is situated in India, the birthplace of Sikhism and home to the largest Sikh population in the world. As with all gurdwaras, Sach-Khand welcomes visitors of all faiths and backgrounds. The gurdwara serves as a place of worship where the Guru Granth Sahib (the holy scripture of the Sikhs) is kept with great reverence. The community gathers here for daily prayers (Nitnem), Kirtan (devotional singing of hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib), and Katha (religious discourse). The gurdwara operates a Langar (community kitchen) where free vegetarian meals are served to all visitors regardless of religion, caste, gender, economic status, or ethnicity. This practice, established by Guru Nanak Dev Ji and formalized by Guru Angad Dev Ji, embodies the Sikh principles of equality, sharing, and selfless service (Seva). Community ![Takht Sri Hazur Sahib](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/thumb.php?f=Takht_Sri_Hazur_Sahib.jpg&w=600) ### Takht Sri Hazur Sahib ਤਖ਼ਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਹਜ਼ੂਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ Nanded, Maharashtra, India 11 km away Open 24 hours daily. Morning rituals beg... Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazur Abchalnagar Sahib, commonly known as Hazur Sahib, is one of the five Takhts (supreme seats of temporal authority) in Sikhism, located on the banks of the sacred Godavari River in Nanded, Maharashtra, India. This hallowed shrine marks the exact site where Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth and last human Guru of the Sikhs, spent his final days, bestowed the eternal Guruship upon the Sri Guru Granth Sahib, and departed for his heavenly abode on October 7, 1708. The word "Hazur" means "presence of the master," and the gurdwara's full title carries profound meaning. "Sachkhand" refers to the realm of truth or abode of God, while "Abchalnagar" translates to "steadfast city," a name bestowed upon Nanded by Guru Gobind Singh himself. The designation as a "Takht" (throne) signifies that it serves not only as a place of worship but as a seat of Sikh religious authority, where important decisions concerning the Sikh community can be issued. Standing alongside the Akal Takht in Amritsar, Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, Takht Sri Patna Sahib in Bihar, and Takht Sri Damdama Sahib in Bathinda, Hazur Sahib occupies a position of immense spiritual prestige. It is often referred to as the "Kashi of the South" owing to its deep religious significance in the Deccan region. As the principal Sikh pilgrimage centre in southern India, it draws hundreds of thousands of devotees from across the globe each year. The gurdwara complex is a sprawling spiritual campus that includes multiple shrines, gardens, and community facilities. The main sanctum, known as Sachkhand, houses the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji during the day. Additionally, the complex preserves several sacred relics of Guru Gobind Singh, including a golden dagger, a matchlock gun, a quiver with thirty-five arrows, two bows, a steel shield adorned with precious stones, and five golden swords. These relics are kept within the inner vault and are accessible only to the head priest. What distinguishes Hazur Sahib from other gurdwaras is its adherence to ancient customs dating back to the time of Guru Gobind Singh. Unique rituals, such as the application of sandalwood tilak on the forehead of priests, are practised here — traditions that have been maintained continuously since the early eighteenth century. The gurdwara also houses both the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji and the Sri Dasam Granth, a practice shared with Takht Sri Patna Sahib. Visitors to Hazur Sahib experience a blend of deep spiritual devotion and historical grandeur. The gurdwara operates a round-the-clock langar (community kitchen), serving free vegetarian meals to all visitors regardless of faith, caste, or background. A laser show at Gobind Bagh, held every evening from 7:30 to 8:30 PM, narrates the lives of the ten Sikh Gurus through captivating visuals accompanied by compositions of Jagjit Singh. The serene atmosphere along the Godavari River enhances the spiritual experience for pilgrims and visitors alike. Takht Historical ## Detailed History The gurdwara is dedicated to Mata Jeeto Ji (also called Mata Jito Ji or Mata Sundri Ji in some traditions), a figure whose life and legacy are deeply woven into the founding narrative of the Khalsa Panth. Mata Jeeto Ji was born into the family of Bhai Hari Ji Subhikhi of village Lahore and was married to Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1677 CE at Bassi Kalan. Her life at Anandpur Sahib alongside the Guru was one of profound piety and service. Historical accounts record that Mata Jeeto Ji passed away on 5 December 1700 CE at Anandpur Sahib, during a period of great turbulence as Mughal forces were besieging the Sikhs. She is believed to have been cremated near Agampur village, outside Anandpur, where a principal gurdwara commemorating her stands today in Punjab. Community gurdwaras across India, including Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji at this location, are believed to have been established in subsequent centuries as the Sikh diaspora spread across the subcontinent, carrying devotion to her memory. The founding of the specific gurdwara at this location in India is believed to have been initiated by local Sikh settlers and devotees who sought to establish a place of worship that would honor Mata Jeeto Ji's legacy and serve the spiritual needs of their community. Oral traditions and community records suggest the gurdwara has served this locality for several generations, steadily expanding its facilities to accommodate a growing congregation. Over the years, the gurdwara is believed to have undergone renovations and expansions, driven by the donations and voluntary labor (Kar Seva) of devoted Sangat (congregation). The managing committee, composed of elected community members, has guided its development from a modest prayer room to a more comprehensive facility encompassing a Darbar Sahib, Langar Hall, and associated amenities. The institution continues to evolve while remaining anchored in the timeless Sikh values of Naam Japna (meditation on God's name), Kirat Karni (honest living), and Vand Chhakna (sharing with others). ## Structures in the Complex ### Darbar Sahib Main Prayer Hall The central sanctified hall where the Guru Granth Sahib is installed on a raised Takht beneath an ornate Palki Sahib canopy. Devotees sit on the carpeted floor in rows facing the Guru Granth Sahib, and Granthi Singhs perform continuous kirtan and scripture recitation throughout the day. ### Nishan Sahib Flagpole The tall saffron-colored triangular flag on a steel or iron flagpole that rises above the gurdwara complex, marking it as a Sikh place of worship visible from afar. The Khanda symbol — the emblem of the Sikh faith — adorns the flag. ### Langar Hall Community Kitchen and Dining Hall A dedicated hall adjacent to the main prayer building where free vegetarian meals are prepared by volunteers and served to all visitors. The Langar Hall embodies the Sikh principle of equality, where all people sit together on the floor to share a common meal. ### Sarovar / Ablution Area Sacred Water Tank or Washrooms An area for ritual cleansing and washing of hands and feet before entering the Darbar Sahib, in keeping with the tradition of purity and reverence observed at all gurdwaras. ## Visitor Information ### Dress Code Head must be covered at all times; modest, full-length clothing required; shoes must be removed before entering the premises ### Photography Generally permitted in outer areas; photography inside the Darbar Sahib should be done respectfully and without flash; always ask permission from gurdwara staff ### Etiquette Bow respectfully before the Guru Granth Sahib upon entering; sit on the floor in the Darbar Sahib as a mark of equality; refrain from bringing tobacco, alcohol, or non-vegetarian food onto the premises; maintain silence and reverence during prayers and kirtan ## Climate & Best Time to Visit ## Langar (Free Community Kitchen) Believed to seat several dozen to a hundred devotees per sitting, with continuous service during peak hours Seating Capacity ## Architecture Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji is believed to follow the traditional North Indian Sikh gurdwara architectural style, characterized by a white-rendered or marble-clad facade, a central prayer hall (Darbar Sahib), and a distinctive Nishan Sahib — the triangular saffron flag on a tall flagpole that marks every Sikh place of worship and is visible from a distance as a beacon for devotees. The Darbar Sahib is believed to feature a raised Takht (throne platform) where the Guru Granth Sahib rests beneath a decorative Palki Sahib (palanquin canopy). The interior is likely adorned with marble flooring, ornamental arches, and devotional artwork celebrating Sikh heritage. A sarovar (sacred tank) or smaller ablution area for ritual cleansing before entry may also be present on the premises. The Langar Hall adjoins the main prayer complex, designed for efficient preparation and distribution of community meals to large numbers of visitors. The overall compound is enclosed within a boundary wall, with a clearly marked entry gate welcoming all visitors regardless of faith or background. ## Structures in the Complex ### Darbar Sahib Main Prayer Hall The central sanctified hall where the Guru Granth Sahib is installed on a raised Takht beneath an ornate Palki Sahib canopy. Devotees sit on the carpeted floor in rows facing the Guru Granth Sahib, and Granthi Singhs perform continuous kirtan and scripture recitation throughout the day. ### Nishan Sahib Flagpole The tall saffron-colored triangular flag on a steel or iron flagpole that rises above the gurdwara complex, marking it as a Sikh place of worship visible from afar. The Khanda symbol — the emblem of the Sikh faith — adorns the flag. ### Langar Hall Community Kitchen and Dining Hall A dedicated hall adjacent to the main prayer building where free vegetarian meals are prepared by volunteers and served to all visitors. The Langar Hall embodies the Sikh principle of equality, where all people sit together on the floor to share a common meal. ### Sarovar / Ablution Area Sacred Water Tank or Washrooms An area for ritual cleansing and washing of hands and feet before entering the Darbar Sahib, in keeping with the tradition of purity and reverence observed at all gurdwaras. ## Events & Celebrations ### Religious Festival #### Baisakhi Celebration Baisakhi, celebrated on 13-14 April each year, commemorates the founding of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699. The gurdwara holds special Akhand Path (continuous reading of the Guru Granth Sahib), kirtan programs, and greatly expanded Langar service, drawing large numbers of devotees from the surrounding region. #### Diwali / Bandi Chhor Divas Bandi Chhor Divas, observed on the same day as Diwali, commemorates the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji from Gwalior Fort. The gurdwara is illuminated, and special evening prayers and kirtan programs are held, followed by community celebration and Langar. ### Gurpurab #### Guru Gobind Singh Ji Prakash Utsav The birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, husband of Mata Jeeto Ji, is celebrated with particular devotion at this gurdwara. Special kirtan darbars, Nagar Kirtans (processions), and extended Langar service mark the occasion, which falls in December/January according to the Nanakshahi calendar. ### Commemoration #### Mata Jeeto Ji Punyatithi The martyrdom/passing anniversary of Mata Jeeto Ji (5 December) is observed with special ardas (prayers), kirtan, and reflective programs honoring her contribution to the Khalsa Panth and the Sikh faith. Community members gather to recite the lives of prominent Sikh women as part of the commemoration. ### Monthly Observance #### Sangrand and Masya Programs Monthly Sangrand (first day of the Sikh lunar month) and Masya (new moon) programs include special scriptural readings, kirtan, and communal prayers attended by the local congregation on a regular basis throughout the year. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### History Mata Jeeto Ji (also known as Mata Jito Ji) was the first wife of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru. She is revered in Sikhism for her piety and is believed to have contributed Patashas (sugar crystals) to the Amrit prepared during the founding of the Khalsa on Baisakhi 1699. She passed away on 5 December 1700 CE at Anandpur Sahib. ### Visitor Information Yes. Entry to Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji, like all gurdwaras worldwide, is completely free of charge. Free meals (Langar) are also provided to all visitors regardless of religion, caste, or background. All visitors must cover their head before entering the gurdwara. A dupatta, scarf, or handkerchief is sufficient. Modest, full-length clothing is expected. Shoes must be removed at the entrance. Head coverings are typically available at the entrance for those who do not have one. Absolutely. All gurdwaras, including Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji, welcome visitors of all faiths, backgrounds, and nationalities. The only requirements are that visitors cover their heads, remove their shoes, and refrain from bringing tobacco or alcohol onto the premises. ### Facilities Langar is the community kitchen maintained by every gurdwara, serving free vegetarian meals to all visitors without distinction of religion, caste, or status. At Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji, Langar is served throughout the day, typically from morning to evening. During major Sikh festivals, the scale of Langar service is greatly expanded. ### Events The main festivals include Baisakhi (April), which commemorates the founding of the Khalsa Panth in 1699; Gurpurabs marking the birth and martyrdom anniversaries of the ten Sikh Gurus, including Guru Gobind Singh Ji's Prakash Utsav (birthday); and Diwali / Bandi Chhor Divas. Special prayers, kirtan programs, and expanded Langar service mark these occasions. ### Community Volunteering (Seva) is a cornerstone of Sikh practice and is warmly welcomed. Visitors can participate in Langar preparation and service, cleaning, or other duties by approaching the gurdwara management. No prior experience is necessary — only a willing heart. Suggest an Edit Upload Photos ![Marker](https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/images/marker-icon.png) Gurudwara Mata Jeeto Ji Leaflet Get Directions → ### Contribute Help improve this page. Suggest edits, add photos, or share information about this Gurdwara. Suggest an Edit