# Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth | Anandpur Sahib > Visit Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth near Anandpur Sahib, Punjab — a sacred Sikh shrine commemorating the Guru Gaddi of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji. # Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth Get Directions Share: Entry: Dress Code: Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth is a revered Sikh shrine located near Anandpur Sahib in Punjab, India, commemorating the sacred Guru Gaddi — the spiritual throne — of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the Tenth and final human Guru of the Sikhs. The name 'Gurgaddi' refers to the seat of Guruship, and this gurdwara marks a site of profound religious importance where the Tenth Guru is believed to have held court, delivered spiritual guidance, and exercised his temporal and spiritual sovereignty. Situated in the Shivalik foothills of Punjab along the banks of the Sutlej River, this sacred site exists within one of the holiest geographical regions of Sikhism, in close proximity to Anandpur Sahib, which Guru Gobind Singh Ji made his principal seat of power and devotion for over three decades. The gurdwara serves the dual purpose of a place of congregational worship (sangat) and a living memorial to the life and mission of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, who transformed the Sikh Panth by founding the Khalsa on Vaisakhi in 1699. Devotees and pilgrims travel from across India and around the world to seek the blessings of the Tenth Guru and to connect with the spiritual energy believed to permeate the grounds. Daily religious activities at the gurdwara include Nitnem (recitation of daily prayers), Kirtan (devotional hymn singing), Ardas (communal prayer), and the distribution of langar (free community meals) to all visitors irrespective of caste, creed, or religion. The gurdwara is managed under the auspices of a local Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee and operates in accordance with the Sikh Rehat Maryada, the official Sikh code of conduct as prescribed by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC). The premises maintain a serene and disciplined environment where the teachings of the Guru Granth Sahib Ji are continuously recited. The institution also plays an active role in the social fabric of the surrounding community, offering educational programs, charitable services, and support for the underprivileged. As one of the gurdwaras in the spiritually charged landscape of the Anandpur Sahib region, Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth stands as a symbol of the Sikh ideals of equality, service, and devotion to the one eternal Creator. ## Significance Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth holds immense spiritual significance within the Sikh tradition as a site directly associated with Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the Tenth Guru who is revered as the father of the Khalsa and the Guru who conferred perpetual Guruship upon the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji. The concept of the Gurgaddi — the throne of the Guru — carries deep theological meaning in Sikhism, representing the divine light (jot) of the Guru that passed from one human Guru to the next before being enshrined eternally in the scripture. For Sikh pilgrims, visiting a site connected to the Gurgaddi of the Tenth Guru is an act of profound devotion, allowing the faithful to spiritually commune with the Guru's legacy and to seek divine grace (nadar). The region around Anandpur Sahib is considered among the most sacred in Sikhism, and gurdwaras like Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth form an essential part of the pilgrimage circuit undertaken by devout Sikhs. The gurdwara also serves as a living institution of Sikh culture and education, perpetuating the Guru's values of seva (selfless service), simran (meditation on God's name), and sangat (holy congregation). ## Nearby Gurdwaras ### Gurdwara Sisganj Sahib Anandpur Sahib, India 169 m away Open 24 hours; main diwan (prayers) held... Gurdwara Sisganj Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, is one of the most sacred Sikh shrines in the holy city of Anandpur Sahib. The gurdwara marks the hallowed spot where the severed head of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, was cremated on November 17, 1675, after his martyrdom in Delhi. When the Guru was executed in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, on November 11, 1675, by the orders of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb for refusing to convert to Islam and championing the rights of the Kashmiri Pandits, his devoted disciple Bhai Jaita (later honoured as Bhai Jiwan Singh) retrieved the Guru's sacred head and carried it over several hundred kilometres to Chakk Nanaki — the town founded by Guru Tegh Bahadur himself, now revered as Anandpur Sahib. The head was received with deep reverence and was cremated at this spot with full honours. Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru and son of Guru Tegh Bahadur, personally oversaw the cremation rites and later caused a memorial shrine to be constructed over the sacred ashes at this very site. The gurdwara stands as an enduring testimony to the supreme sacrifice of Guru Tegh Bahadur, who is revered in Sikh tradition as 'Hind di Chadar' — the Shield of India — for laying down his life to protect freedom of religion and the rights of the oppressed. Today, Gurdwara Sisganj Sahib Anandpur Sahib serves as an important pilgrimage destination within the sacred complex of Anandpur Sahib, drawing thousands of devotees annually who come to pay homage to the Guru's ultimate sacrifice. The gurdwara provides all traditional Sikh services including daily prayers (Nitnem), Gurbani kirtan, and the free communal kitchen (langar), fostering the Sikh values of seva (selfless service) and sangat (congregation). The shrine is managed under the authority of the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC), the apex body governing historical Sikh shrines in Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh. Community ### Gurdwara Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib ਤਖਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਕੇਸਗੜ੍ਹ ਸਾਹਿਬ Anandpur Sahib, India 322 m away Gurdwara Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib is a community gurdwara that serves as a center for worship, congregation, and social services for the local Sikh community located in India. It is situated in India, the birthplace of Sikhism and home to the largest Sikh population in the world. As with all gurdwaras, Gurdwara Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib welcomes visitors of all faiths and backgrounds. The gurdwara serves as a place of worship where the Guru Granth Sahib (the holy scripture of the Sikhs) is kept with great reverence. The community gathers here for daily prayers (Nitnem), Kirtan (devotional singing of hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib), and Katha (religious discourse). The gurdwara operates a Langar (community kitchen) where free vegetarian meals are served to all visitors regardless of religion, caste, gender, economic status, or ethnicity. This practice, established by Guru Nanak Dev Ji and formalized by Guru Angad Dev Ji, embodies the Sikh principles of equality, sharing, and selfless service (Seva). Community ### Anandpur Sahib Gurudwara Complex Anandpur Sahib, India 382 m away Anandpur Sahib Gurudwara Complex is a community gurdwara that serves as a center for worship, congregation, and social services for the local Sikh community located in India. It is situated in India, the birthplace of Sikhism and home to the largest Sikh population in the world. As with all gurdwaras, Anandpur Sahib Gurudwara Complex welcomes visitors of all faiths and backgrounds. The gurdwara serves as a place of worship where the Guru Granth Sahib (the holy scripture of the Sikhs) is kept with great reverence. The community gathers here for daily prayers (Nitnem), Kirtan (devotional singing of hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib), and Katha (religious discourse). The gurdwara operates a Langar (community kitchen) where free vegetarian meals are served to all visitors regardless of religion, caste, gender, economic status, or ethnicity. This practice, established by Guru Nanak Dev Ji and formalized by Guru Angad Dev Ji, embodies the Sikh principles of equality, sharing, and selfless service (Seva). Community ### Ananpur Sahib Gurudwara Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India 400 m away 4:00 AM – 10:00 PM daily; open all days ... Ananpur Sahib Gurudwara, more widely known as Anandpur Sahib — the 'City of Bliss' — stands as one of the holiest and most historically significant places in Sikhism, located in Rupnagar (Ropar) district of Punjab, India, near the foothills of the Shiwalik Hills. Revered as second in sanctity only to Amritsar's Golden Temple, this sacred complex draws millions of Sikh pilgrims and spiritual seekers from across India and around the world every year. Situated approximately 80 kilometres north-east of Chandigarh along the banks of the River Sutlej, the Anandpur Sahib complex is anchored by the magnificent Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib — one of Sikhism's five supreme temporal and spiritual thrones (Takhts). The complex encompasses several historically important gurdwaras, open courtyards, and community spaces that together form the living heart of the Khalsa Panth's origin. The town was founded in 1665 by Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, and later became the seat of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth and final human Guru, who transformed Sikhism here in momentous ways. It was on the sacred soil of Anandpur Sahib, on Baisakhi day in 1699, that Guru Gobind Singh baptised the Panj Pyaras — the Five Beloved Ones — and gave birth to the Khalsa, the community of initiated Sikhs that continues to define Sikh identity worldwide. The gurdwara complex is not merely a place of prayer; it is a living historical monument and a hub of communal life. Visitors are welcomed irrespective of caste, creed, religion, or nationality. The langar (community kitchen), maintained through voluntary seva (service), serves thousands of free meals daily, embodying the Sikh ideals of equality and selfless service. The atmosphere is one of profound serenity punctuated by the continuous recitation of Gurbani (sacred hymns). Beyond its spiritual role, the complex sits adjacent to the world-class Virasat-e-Khalsa museum, inaugurated in 2011, which narrates the history and culture of the Sikh faith. During the annual Hola Mohalla festival — celebrated the day after Holi — Anandpur Sahib transforms into a spectacular arena of Sikh martial arts, music, poetry, and devotion, attracting hundreds of thousands of pilgrims. The surrounding landscape of hills, rivers, and forests lends the site a natural grandeur that enhances its spiritual gravity, making Ananpur Sahib Gurudwara an unmissable destination for anyone seeking to understand Sikh heritage and faith. Community ## Detailed History The history of Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth is deeply intertwined with the life of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji (1666–1708), who arrived in the Anandpur Sahib region following in the footsteps of his father, Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the Ninth Guru. After the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji in Delhi in 1675, the young Gobind Rai was invested with the Guruship at Anandpur Sahib, and the region became the epicenter of Sikh spiritual and military activity for the next three decades. The site associated with the present gurdwara is believed to have been one where Guru Gobind Singh Ji held his Gurgaddi — the royal and spiritual seat of the Guru — conducting diwan (court) and receiving Sikhs from far and wide. The founding of the Khalsa Panth on Vaisakhi, 30 March 1699, at nearby Anandpur Sahib was the defining moment of Guru Gobind Singh Ji's temporal mission. The gurdwara is believed to be connected to those momentous events and the period of Guru Gobind Singh Ji's residence in this region. Historically, gurdwaras in this area were established during or shortly after the Guru's own lifetime, and many were later formalized as permanent shrines during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries as the Sikh Panth consolidated political and religious authority under the Sikh Misls and subsequently the Sikh Empire under Maharaja Ranjit Singh (r. 1799–1839). Following the annexation of Punjab by the British East India Company in 1849, gurdwara management passed through various hands before the Gurdwara Reform Movement of the early twentieth century resulted in the formation of the SGPC in 1925, which brought standardized management to major historical Sikh shrines. The current structure of Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth is believed to have been rebuilt or substantially renovated in the twentieth century, with ongoing improvements made to the complex to accommodate the growing number of pilgrims visiting the sacred Anandpur Sahib region. ## Structures in the Complex ### Darbar Sahib (Main Prayer Hall) Prayer Hall The central sanctum of the gurdwara where the Guru Granth Sahib Ji is ceremonially installed and where congregational worship, kirtan, and ardas take place. The hall is adorned with marble flooring, decorated rumala cloths, and religious artwork. ### Nishan Sahib Religious Monument The tall flagpole flying the saffron triangular Khanda flag that identifies the gurdwara and serves as a beacon for approaching pilgrims. The Nishan Sahib is a universal feature of all Sikh gurdwaras and symbolises the sovereignty of the Sikh Panth. ### Langar Hall Community Hall A large communal dining facility where free vegetarian meals are prepared and served to all visitors. The langar hall embodies the Sikh principle of equality and seva (selfless service) and operates throughout the day with volunteer support. ### Joda Ghar (Shoe Storage) Service Facility A dedicated facility near the entrance where visitors deposit their footwear before entering the sacred premises. Staff manage the storage and return of shoes as a form of voluntary seva. ## Visitor Information ### Dress Code Head must be covered at all times; shoes must be removed before entering the premises; modest, full-length clothing required; headscarves/chunnis available at the entrance for those who need them ### Photography Photography is generally permitted in outer courtyards; photography inside the darbar sahib may be restricted — seek permission from the granthi or management ### Etiquette Wash hands and feet before entering the darbar sahib; bow before the Guru Granth Sahib Ji upon entering; maintain silence and reverence inside the prayer hall; avoid carrying tobacco, alcohol, or non-vegetarian food onto the premises ## Climate & Best Time to Visit ## Langar (Free Community Kitchen) The langar hall can accommodate several hundred diners at a time on a rotating basis Seating Capacity ## Architecture The architectural style of Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth is characteristic of traditional Punjabi Sikh religious architecture, featuring white-marble or lime-plastered walls, a central prayer hall (darbar sahib) topped by a gilded or white-painted dome (gumbad), and a prominent flagpole (nishan sahib) flying the saffron-colored Sikh triangular flag known as the Khanda, which marks the gurdwara's presence to pilgrims from a distance. The entrance likely features an ornate gateway (darwaza) decorated with floral and geometric motifs drawn from the Mughal-influenced Sikh architectural tradition. Interior spaces are typically adorned with marble flooring, intricately painted walls depicting scenes from the life of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, and a sanctum sanctorum where the Guru Granth Sahib Ji is ceremonially installed on a raised takht (throne) draped in decorated rumala cloths. A sarovar (sacred pool) may be present or nearby, in keeping with traditional gurdwara design, and a langar hall provides communal dining facilities for all visitors. ## Structures in the Complex ### Darbar Sahib (Main Prayer Hall) Prayer Hall The central sanctum of the gurdwara where the Guru Granth Sahib Ji is ceremonially installed and where congregational worship, kirtan, and ardas take place. The hall is adorned with marble flooring, decorated rumala cloths, and religious artwork. ### Nishan Sahib Religious Monument The tall flagpole flying the saffron triangular Khanda flag that identifies the gurdwara and serves as a beacon for approaching pilgrims. The Nishan Sahib is a universal feature of all Sikh gurdwaras and symbolises the sovereignty of the Sikh Panth. ### Langar Hall Community Hall A large communal dining facility where free vegetarian meals are prepared and served to all visitors. The langar hall embodies the Sikh principle of equality and seva (selfless service) and operates throughout the day with volunteer support. ### Joda Ghar (Shoe Storage) Service Facility A dedicated facility near the entrance where visitors deposit their footwear before entering the sacred premises. Staff manage the storage and return of shoes as a form of voluntary seva. ## Events & Celebrations ### Religious Festival #### Gurpurab of Guru Gobind Singh Ji The birth anniversary of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji (Tenth Guru) is celebrated with great devotion. The celebrations include Akhand Path (48-hour continuous reading of the Guru Granth Sahib Ji), Prabhat Pheris (pre-dawn processions), kirtan, and large-scale langar. The event draws thousands of pilgrims. #### Vaisakhi Celebrated on April 13–14, Vaisakhi commemorates the founding of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699. Special prayers, Nagar Kirtan (processions), kirtan darbars, and community festivities mark this most important date in the Sikh calendar. #### Hola Mohalla Instituted by Guru Gobind Singh Ji as a martial and spiritual gathering, Hola Mohalla is celebrated the day after Holi. The event features mock battles, Gatka (Sikh martial arts) demonstrations, poetry, music, and large congregational prayers. ### Commemoration #### Shaheedi Diwas — Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji The martyrdom anniversary of the Ninth Guru and father of Guru Gobind Singh Ji is observed with Akhand Path, kirtan, and ardas to honour his supreme sacrifice for the freedom of religious conscience. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### General 'Gurgaddi' refers to the sacred throne or seat of the Guru in the Sikh tradition, and 'Patshahi Tenth' denotes the Tenth Guru, Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The gurdwara thus commemorates the spiritual and temporal seat of the Tenth Guru. Absolutely. Gurdwaras are open to people of all faiths and backgrounds. Visitors of any religion are welcome to attend prayers, partake in langar, and experience the spiritual atmosphere, provided they follow the dress code and etiquette guidelines. ### Visitor Information Yes, entry to the gurdwara is completely free for all visitors, regardless of religion or background. Free langar (community meals) is also available to all. The gurdwara can be visited year-round. The most spiritually significant occasions are Gurpurab of Guru Gobind Singh Ji (January), Vaisakhi (April 13–14), and Hola Mohalla. October to March offers the most comfortable weather. ### Etiquette Visitors must cover their heads before entering. Modest, full-length clothing is required. Scarves or head covers are usually available at the entrance. Shoes must be removed before entering the premises. ### Langar Langar is the Sikh tradition of serving free vegetarian meals to all visitors without distinction of caste, religion, or social status. Langar is served daily at Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth throughout the day. ### Transport The gurdwara is approximately 80–90 km from Chandigarh. You can travel by road via NH-21 by private vehicle or taxi, or take a PUNBUS/HRTC bus towards Anandpur Sahib. The journey takes approximately 2 hours by road. Suggest an Edit Upload Photos ![Marker](https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/images/marker-icon.png) Gurdwara Gurgaddi Patshahi Tenth Leaflet Get Directions → ### Contribute Help improve this page. Suggest edits, add photos, or share information about this Gurdwara. Suggest an Edit